BANGKOK, Thailand – July 5, 2025 — Thailand has experienced rapid political shifts after Prime Minister Prathorntha Betontha was suspended by the Constitutional Court on July 1 following a leaked phone conversation scandal. Within just three days, the country has seen the appointment of two acting prime ministers, highlighting ongoing instability in Thai politics.
Initially, Deputy Prime Minister and Transport Minister Suriya Jungrungreangkit stepped in as acting prime minister. However, following a cabinet reshuffle, former Defense Minister Phumtham Wechayachai has been selected to replace him and is expected to be sworn in on July 3. The new cabinet’s first official meeting is scheduled for July 4.
Phone Call Scandal Sparks Suspension
The Constitutional Court’s decision to suspend Betontha came after a private phone conversation between him and former Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen was leaked. The recording allegedly included discussions of military tensions on the Thai-Cambodian border and critical remarks about the Thai military, sparking public and institutional backlash over issues of national security and political ethics.
In response, 36 senators petitioned the Constitutional Court to remove Betontha from office. The court agreed, resulting in his immediate suspension.
Coalition Fallout and Cabinet Shake-Up
Tensions within the ruling coalition intensified as the Pheu Thai Party—the second largest party in the alliance and a former supporter of Betontha—withdrew from the coalition in protest of the scandal. The departure triggered a cabinet reorganization on July 1 in an attempt to stabilize the government.
According to the new cabinet lineup approved by King Vajiralongkorn, Deputy Prime Minister and Interior Minister Puttan will assume the acting prime minister role after the official swearing-in of new cabinet members.
Betontha Shifts to Minister of Culture
Despite losing his position as prime minister, Betontha appears to have strategically positioned himself within the new administration by accepting the role of Minister of Culture. His appointment to this post was reportedly arranged prior to his suspension, allowing him to remain active in government affairs and participate legally in cabinet meetings.
Deputy Prime Minister Suriya confirmed the legality of Betontha’s new role, stating that the transition was conducted in accordance with Thai law and had undergone thorough legal review.
Political Stability in Question
These swift changes in leadership have fueled concerns over Thailand’s political stability, with critics questioning the sustainability of the current administration. As the country prepares for a new cabinet and a potentially prolonged power struggle, the coming days will be crucial for the future of Thai governance.